Your
Letters about Synthetic Phonics
Mythology
of the Whole Word MethodIt's
part of the mythology (?) of the Whole Word method, that - learning to read should
be as easy as learning to speak. Because every baby learns to speak by an apparently
haphazard process of listening to parents and others. Thus
learning to read should be equally as "easy". But is learning to speak (1) easy,
and (2) haphazard? It is no doubt true that the average infant is quite astute,
and learns very rapidly at such young age. It is also true that exposure to words
is, on the parents' part, unplanned and seemingly random. Presumably psychologists
have done some research into this; they have with chimpanzees, so why not with
human infants? A child soon learns words: Mum, Dad, and associates sound with
image ... Simple sentences to describe wants provide some grammar. There is also
a constant parenting correction process (done in kindly fashion, of course) whereby
childish errors are rectified. The whole business of learning to speak, and understand
others, is, I suspect a gradual process of building knowledge from *simple to
complex* - much the same as SHOULD be done when learning to read. It is just that
the emotional goo-gooing and diddums, which goes on, tends to obscure the reality.
(Don H.) Sight and Context?A
teacher I met said that, "Phonics alone can only take a person up to about 4th
grade level, in reading. Then its by sight and contextual (when encountering a
new word.)" This strikes me as very bizarre. I know when I encounter a new word
I do attempt to sound it out. Has anybody else heard this, and do you know the
source of the dogma? (Jayne) Playing
with SoundsI
am a teacher working in a smal private school in England and I am always on the
lookout for new resources to help my pupils. Recently I cam across a particularly
effective one from the DofES (it's free!). It's called "Playing with Sounds" and
it is a supplement to "Progression in Phonics". It is interactive software designed
for the Foundsation Stage that tells a story using cartoon characters. I hope
that others will find this useful. (Janet M.) Best
of Both Methods (1)I
have just taken an excellent workshop that takes the best of whole language and
phonics and combines them into an excellent process. I found the information on
this workshop and many others on the homepage of Erickson Learning. (L.S.) Best
of Both Methods (2)I'm
curious exactly what the combination amounts to. As far as I can tell, either
you teach phonics or you don't. Just dribbling in a few phonetic principles here
and there is *not* to teach phonics. When you teach it, the children have a much
better chance of learning how to read at a relatively early age, like their European
and Asian counterparts. (R.T.) Best
of Both Methods (3)1)
Teaching phonics alone is not the same as teaching reading. It's the same as teaching
... phonics. 2) Some children learn to read well without phonics. I still
advocate the use of phonics, but I went to grade school in the early 60's when
whole word/look-say was used and learned to read quickly. My daughter's early
years included very little phonics instruction and she is also an excellent reader.
My son is very different. He needs phonics. But until just about *now* (second
quarter of first grade) he has not been skilled enough to handle even phonics
instruction. Things are finally starting to click. Let the show begin... 3)
The workshop described does a disservice as phonics should not be separated from
whole language in the first place. (Andy) Best
of Both Methods (4)I'm
also curious. Exactly what you take "whole language" to mean -- in concrete, practical
terms, not in further jargon. You see, if it involves "whole word" learning or
the "look-and-say" method at all, I have to say that evidently the phonics part
of the combination is not done well. Once a child knows how to read using phonic
principles, there is no need for any of this "look-and-say" stuff, feeding them
a few new words to recognize each lesson, and so forth. They're off and running.
(Mary T.) Best of Both
Methods (5)
I have also just taken a brilliant workshop founded on similar principles. It
was called Animated Literacy by Jim Stone. He has merged latest research from
the fields of teachning, reading and speech-language pathology. He incorporates
alot of phonological awareness training with print in an fun music filled curriculum
that is surrounded by reading from great literature. It was so much fun and he
is getting great results. I'd be interested in hearing more about your experience.
(JPETORCH) Two Years of
Intensive Phonics
It's been my experience that about two school years of intensive phonics is what
is necessary to produce truly competent readers. That's what I found out teaching
the total nonreaders in middle school. On the average, if phonics is done intensively,
kids should be independent before or by third grade in reading. (S.L.) Figure
Out How the Sounds Go Together
One cannot teach sounds and expect the child to figure out how they go together.
My kids are developmental and ESE (special ed) and get five words a week that
are related to their sounds. Those words are also used to help kids write sentences
and express themselves. They can keep them in their "dictionary" to use in their
creative writing. The words used in a phonics program almost totally relate to
whatever sound they are learning at the time. Doing this also teaches kids word
patterns which, in turn, help them figure out unknown words. (P.P., Calif.) Seeking
a Really Interesting SchemeI
am a kindergarten teacher and use a synthetic phonics approach - the Jolly Phonics
scheme. Our range of reading materials for home reading are really out of date,
tatty, boring schemes. I am desperalty seeking a really interesting scheme which
builds on the children's phonics knowledge taught in class. Other schemes I have
seen so far look to be quite dull. Most of my children are Afro-Carribean boys
and Ii need something to really appeal to them! Any ideas gratefully received'
(Jane R-W.) Nelson Thornes
'Sound Start'
like the Nelson Thornes 'Sound Start' books. The children really like the story
lines. The illustrations are fun and they begin with easily decodable text, e.g.
character names Pen, Rob, Ben etc. One of the things that I like about them is
that it isn't easy for the children to guess at the words, they have to work them
out for themselves. We
have just purchased the Jolly Phonics books. I like them but they are not simple
enough for our very early readers. We have just sent off for a copy of the very
early Jolly Phonics books but I think they only have single words per page. I
have also got a copy of some of the Jelly and Bean books. They have good clear
decodable text and pictures, but the text in the earlier books are too predictable,
e.g. the word 'cat' with a picture of a cat; 'cat in the hat' with corresponding
picture etc. In the early books as soon as you have gone through the book once
with the child they remember it rather than reading it. (N.N.) WordSharkI
have found the CD-ROM Wordshark 3 very useful for the dyslexic children that I
work with. The games are exciting, encourage concentration skills and boost the
child's confidence as he successfully completes a task. The children are full
of enthusiasm as they are learning phonics and do not realise that they are still
doing 'work!' (Karen B.) MacQuarie
phonicsMy school
uses the Macquarie phonics programme (from Australia)with the infant aged children
we work with. I am interested to hear from anyone who has used or uses this and
their thoughts on it. I would also be grateful to hear from anyone else who uses
a different phonics intevention programme. Thanks.' (S.M.) 7th
Grade Teaching ToolsMy
school uses the MacQuarie phonics programme (from Australia) with the infant aged
children we work with. I am interested to hear from anyone who has used or uses
this and their thoughts on it. I would also be grateful to hear from anyone else
who uses a different phonics intervention programme. Thanks. (Carrie S.) My
son's dyslexia needs help!My
son is 7 years old. He has problems reading and with his phonics papers. He does
wonderful in math, and spelling is a B average. His father is dyslexic, and I
believe my son is too. The school tells me he's too young to diagonose. They want
to hold him behind, but give him no help. I do not see how this could benefit
him. How do I get my son tested? He has begun not to like school,and I'm afraid
the school is making it worse. Please help! (Tammy H.) Dyslexic
Proficient ReaderMy
9-year old daughter has been homeschooled (grade 3), as well as in public school
(grade 1,2). Prior to attending school, we taught her how to read using phonics
exclusively. While she reads rather well (occasionally reversing words), her spelling
is quite good, except for reversing letters occasionally -- then correcting them
on her own. Where she has the most difficulty (reversing numbers and then correcting
them) is in math -- all levels, addition through to division. Can
a child be dyslexic in math and still be a proficient reader and speller? Her
father and grandmother are dyslexic, but still manage to love to read despite
it being somewhat difficult for them. I also notice so many of the characteristics
in terms of her daily living. She will simply shut down when she has had too much
information thrown at her; she becomes overwhelmed at the thought of organizing
her homework, and cannot handle more than two instructions at a time. Your insight,
please. (Tina) |